Desmond Tutu — A God of Surprises

In the 'Desmond Tutu — A God of Surprises' episode of 'On Being with Krista Tippett,' listeners are invited to explore the profound insights of Archbishop Emeritus Desmond Tutu. Tippett engages Tutu in a conversation that weaves through his experiences and the evolution of his understanding of God and humanity against the backdrop of South Africa's tumultuous history. Tutu recounts the oppressive era of apartheid, his early recognition of injustice, and the influence of various theological perspectives, including Latin American liberation theology and black theology, on his spiritual development. He shares poignant anecdotes from his childhood, reflecting on the deep-seated racial prejudices that were instilled in society and even within himself.

Tutu also discusses the interfaith solidarity that emerged in the fight against apartheid, highlighting the cooperation between Muslims, Christians, Jews, and Hindus. The narrative delves into the political and religious drama of South Africa, with Tutu recounting the role of the Dutch Reformed Church in sustaining apartheid and the subsequent religious awakening that contributed to its dismantling. The conversation shifts to the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC), chaired by Tutu, which sought to heal the nation by uncovering the truths of human rights violations. Tutu emphasizes the power of storytelling in the healing process and marvels at the capacity for forgiveness he witnessed among victims and perpetrators.

The episode also touches on the ongoing challenges in post-apartheid South Africa, such as violence, poverty, and societal wounds that persist. Tutu reflects on the concept of freedom, distinguishing between being 'free from' oppression and being 'free for' creating a compassionate society. He expresses his dismay at the Anglican Church's preoccupation with sexual orientation debates rather than addressing global suffering and injustice.